Mongolia vacation packages

Good to know about vacations to Mongolia

Imagine a place where vast steppes stretch beyond the horizon, peppered with nomadic yurts and grazing wild horses. Mongolia, often dubbed the "Land of the Eternal Blue Sky," offers an adventure like no other. Whether you're a thrill-seeker, a culture enthusiast, or someone who just wants a break from the hustle and bustle, Mongolia vacation packages provide a unique escape.

Good to know about vacations to Mongolia

Before packing your bags and heading to this enchanting land, there are a few things worth knowing. Mongolia's vast landscapes are a playground for explorers. From the Gobi Desert's dramatic dunes to the lush meadows of the Orkhon Valley, there's plenty to see and do. But remember, this is a place where Wi-Fi might be spotty, and a yak could be your primary mode of transportation. Embrace the adventure!

Exploration here often means embarking on multi-day tours, which are best booked through reputable operators who know the terrain. Most travelers find that guided tours offer the best balance of safety and local insight, especially when venturing into the more remote areas.

Best times to visit

Timing is everything when planning a trip to Mongolia. The best time to visit typically falls between late spring and early autumn. From May to September, the weather is generally warm and dry, making it ideal for outdoor activities. July and August are particularly popular, as they coincide with the Naadam Festival, Mongolia's largest cultural celebration. However, if you're a winter sports enthusiast, don't shy away from the snowy months - just pack accordingly!

For those seeking a quieter experience, consider visiting in early May or late September. The crowds are thinner, and the landscapes are just as stunning, albeit with a touch of seasonal charm.

Cultural insights for US travelers

Essential travel tips for Mongolia

• Language and social etiquette: While Mongolian is the official language, you'll find that many locals in tourist areas speak some English. A few simple Mongolian phrases can go a long way in bridging communication gaps and showing respect.

• Local currency and typical costs: The official currency is the Mongolian Tugrik (MNT). While credit cards are accepted in major cities, cash is king in rural areas. A meal might cost around $5-$10, while a night in a mid-range hotel might set you back $40-$60.

• Getting around: Public transportation is limited outside Ulaanbaatar. Hiring a guide or joining a tour is often the best way to navigate the countryside. In the city, taxis are affordable, but it's wise to agree on a fare beforehand.

• Local customs and culture: Hospitality is central to Mongolian culture. Expect to be offered tea or snacks when visiting a ger (yurt). It's polite to accept and sample these offerings.

• Notable travel quirks or cultural norms: Respect for elders is deeply ingrained in Mongolian society. When visiting a ger, it's customary to walk clockwise, and never lean against the support poles inside.

Embarking on a Mongolian adventure promises a journey filled with breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural encounters, and stories you'll recount for years to come. Just remember to pack your sense of adventure - and perhaps a good travel guide.

Things to do in Mongolia

Nestled between Russia and China, Mongolia is a land of sprawling steppes, rugged mountains, and vibrant cultural traditions. For U.S. travelers seeking a blend of adventure and cultural experiences, this vast nation offers a treasure trove of activities. From exploring ancient monasteries to trekking through dramatic landscapes, here are some of the best things to do in Mongolia.

Cultural experiences

Visit ancient monasteries

Mongolia's rich spiritual heritage is best experienced through its ancient monasteries. These sacred sites, often nestled in breathtaking locales, provide a glimpse into the country's Buddhist traditions. Erdene Zuu, located in the Orkhon Valley, is one of the oldest, dating back to the 16th century. Its stunning architecture and serene atmosphere make it a must-visit for those interested in Mongolia's cultural tapestry.

Explore nomadic lifestyle

Step into the shoes of Mongolia's nomads, who have roamed these lands for centuries. This unique lifestyle is characterized by living in traditional gers, herding livestock, and moving with the seasons. Visitors can immerse themselves in this age-old way of life, gaining insights into the resilience and adaptability of these hardy people.

Attend a traditional Naadam Festival

The Naadam Festival is the highlight of Mongolia's cultural calendar. Held annually in July, it showcases the "Three Manly Games": wrestling, horse racing, and archery. This lively event is a celebration of Mongolian heritage and offers travelers a chance to witness the country's most revered traditions.

Adventure activities

Horseback riding across the steppe

Mongolia's vast steppes are best explored on horseback, echoing the way of life of the legendary Genghis Khan. Riders can traverse endless grasslands, encountering nomadic families and herds of wild horses along the way. It's an exhilarating way to connect with the land and its history.

Trekking in the Altai Mountains

For those seeking a challenge, the Altai Mountains in western Mongolia offer rugged terrain and awe-inspiring views. Trekking here rewards adventurers with pristine landscapes, glacial peaks, and the chance to spot rare wildlife like the elusive snow leopard.

Off-road expeditions in the Gobi Desert

The Gobi Desert, with its dramatic dunes and unique rock formations, is a playground for off-road enthusiasts. Guided tours take travelers deep into this arid expanse, unveiling secrets like the Flaming Cliffs and ancient dinosaur fossils. It's a thrilling journey into one of the world's most iconic deserts.

Natural attractions

Admire the beauty of Khövsgöl Lake

Khövsgöl Lake, often referred to as the "Blue Pearl of Mongolia," is a serene destination for nature lovers. Surrounded by lush forests and snow-capped mountains, it's a perfect spot for kayaking, fishing, or simply soaking in the tranquility.

Discover the Flaming Cliffs

The Flaming Cliffs, known for their fiery red hue, are a striking natural wonder in the Gobi Desert. This area is famous for the discovery of dinosaur eggs, and the cliffs' dramatic vistas make for a memorable adventure.

Experience the serenity of Orkhon Valley

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Orkhon Valley is steeped in history and natural beauty. The river meandering through the valley creates a lush landscape dotted with historical sites and ancient settlements, offering a peaceful retreat into Mongolia's past.

Wildlife encounters

Spot wild horses in Hustai National Park

Hustai National Park is home to the Takhi, or Przewalski's horse, the last remaining species of true wild horse. Visitors can embark on safaris to observe these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat, alongside diverse flora and fauna.

Birdwatching at Gun-Galuut Nature Reserve

Gun-Galuut Nature Reserve is a haven for birdwatchers, with a rich diversity of avian species. It's an ideal spot for observing rare birds like the white-naped crane, making it a paradise for ornithologists and nature enthusiasts alike.

Observe Siberian ibex in the Altai Mountains

The Altai Mountains are not only a trekker's paradise but also a prime location for spotting the Siberian ibex. These agile animals navigate the steep cliffs with ease, and observing them in the wild is a rewarding experience for wildlife lovers.

Unique experiences

Stay in a traditional ger

No trip to Mongolia is complete without spending a night in a traditional ger. These round, felt-covered tents offer a cozy retreat and a chance to experience nomadic hospitality firsthand. It's a unique way to connect with the culture and enjoy the stunning Mongolian landscapes.

Hot air ballooning over the steppe

For a bird's-eye view of Mongolia's vast landscapes, nothing beats a hot air balloon ride. Drifting over the steppe, travelers can gaze down at the endless grasslands, winding rivers, and nomadic camps, capturing the essence of this remarkable country.

Visit a reindeer herding community

In the remote regions of northern Mongolia, the Tsaatan people maintain a centuries-old tradition of reindeer herding. Visiting their community offers a rare glimpse into this unique lifestyle, where reindeer are central to daily life and cultural identity.

Mongolia is a destination that promises adventure, culture, and natural beauty in spades. Whether exploring ancient monasteries, galloping across the steppe, or marveling at the Flaming Cliffs, there are countless things to do in Mongolia that will captivate and inspire.

Food & drink in Mongolia

When it comes to experiencing a culture, few things compare to exploring its culinary traditions. Mongolia offers a rich tapestry of flavors that US travelers are sure to find intriguing. Imagine vast, open steppes, traditional gers (yurts), and a diet that reflects centuries of nomadic life. Welcome to the world of food and drink in Mongolia, where every meal tells a story.

Traditional Mongolian cuisine

Mongolian cuisine is a hearty affair, designed to sustain its people through harsh winters and long journeys. Here are some dishes that have stood the test of time:

Popular dishes

• Khorkhog: This is Mongolian barbecue at its finest. Meat, usually mutton, is cooked with hot stones in a sealed container, resulting in tender, smoky goodness.

• Buuz: These steamed dumplings are a staple, often filled with minced meat and seasoned with spices.

• Bansh: Smaller than buuz, these boiled dumplings are similar to ravioli and perfect for a quick snack.

• Tsuivan: A delightful noodle stew that combines meat and vegetables, making it a warming choice for chilly evenings.

Dairy specialties

• Airag: Not for the faint-hearted, this fermented mare's milk is a unique taste experience and a must-try for adventurous spirits.

• Byaslag: Mongolian cheese, often homemade and slightly tangy, is a common treat in local households.

• Suutei tsai: A comforting milk tea that’s both soothing and slightly salty, served throughout the day.

Unique dining experiences

Travelers seeking authentic Mongolian food culture can indulge in some truly memorable experiences:

Ger restaurants

Imagine dining inside a traditional yurt, surrounded by Mongolian decor and the warmth of a central stove. Ger restaurants offer a cozy dining experience that transports you back in time.

Nomadic family meals

For those wanting to explore Mongolian culinary traditions further, sharing a meal with a nomadic family is an unforgettable experience. It’s a chance to savor homemade dishes and enjoy genuine hospitality.

Beverages in Mongolia

Drinks in Mongolia vary from traditional concoctions that have been enjoyed for centuries to modern influences gaining popularity in urban areas.

Traditional drinks

• Arkhi: This Mongolian vodka is a potent spirit made from distilled milk, offering a truly local twist on a classic drink.

• Milk tea variations: Beyond suutei tsai, travelers can encounter various milk tea variations, each with its own unique flavor profile.

Modern influences

• Coffee culture: In cities like Ulaanbaatar, coffee culture is on the rise, with cafes offering a respite for travelers seeking a caffeine fix.

• Craft beer scene: Mongolia’s craft beer scene is bubbling up, offering local and international brews to quench any thirst.

Food festivals and events

Mongolia’s festive spirit is best captured in its vibrant food festivals, where traditional dishes take center stage.

Naadam festival

During Naadam, Mongolia’s most famous festival, food stalls brim with traditional offerings. It’s a prime opportunity to sample a wide array of local delicacies.

Tsagaan Sar (Lunar New Year)

During Tsagaan Sar, Mongolians indulge in special holiday dishes that bring families together. It’s a time of celebration and culinary indulgence.

Dietary considerations

Travelers with specific dietary needs might find Mongolia’s meat-heavy cuisine challenging, but there are still options:

Vegetarian options

While vegetarian choices can be limited, dishes like vegetable-stuffed bansh and salads offer a respite from meat-heavy meals.

Food safety tips

Dining safely is paramount, so it’s wise to choose reputable eateries and ensure that meats are thoroughly cooked. Boiled water or bottled water is recommended for drinking.